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The Most Common Web Sins


There are many flat-out "ugly" websites.  Some estimates are as high as 70% of the web.  This article attempts to identify some of the more common problems and give you some practical guidance to correct the problems.

Browser Compatibility

Test, test and test again! Some browsers don’t work with various web site design software. As an example, try to print pages of your website using Netscape and Internet Explorer. IE will work, while Netscape won’t. Hmmm – this site was developed using Microsoft FrontPage. Your website statistics will indicate the type of browsers being used as well as the version.

Color Choice

Black, Red, White – all carry a negative connotation in various areas of the world.  Applying color principles fosters desired audience response. Warm colors tend to "move toward you" while cool colors tend to "move away from you." So a designer can use warm colors for emphasis and cool colors to minimize emphasis. Brighter colors attract our eyes first, and if overused, can cause visual confusion. Overusing a bright color as an accent reduces its effectiveness. 

Emotional responses influence color considerations, and differences in color value and intensity can evoke very different emotional reactions. Light red is associated with cheerfulness, but bright or dark red can induce irritability. Light yellow-green is associated with freshness and youth, but the darker shade olive is associated with drabness and decay. Light sky blue is associated with tranquility, but the deeper value indigo is associated with depression. 

Basically, in North American mainstream culture, the following meanings are signaled by color: 

  • Red: urgency, passion, heat, love, blood, excitement, strength, sex, passion, speed, danger
  • Yellow: warmth, sunshine, cheer, happiness, cowardice, brightness
  • Blue: truth, dignity, power, coolness, melancholy, heaviness, trust, reliability, belonging, coolness 
  • Orange: playfulness, warmth, vibrant 
  • Green: nature, health, cheerfulness, environment, money, vegetation, nature, fresh, cool, growth, abundance 
  • Purple: wealth, royalty, sophistication, intelligence, royal, spirituality, dignity 
  • Pink: soft, sweet, nurture, security 
  • Black: sophistication, elegant, seductive, mystery, death, rebellion, strength, evil 
  • White: purity, cleanliness, lightness, emptiness, pure, virginal, clean, youthful, mild 
  • Gold: prestige, expensive · Silver: prestige, cold, scientific 

[List above compiled from http://www.ergogero.com/FAQ/cfaqhome.html and  http://www.keysteps.com/]  

Notice how a particular color may have both a positive and negative connotation? This emphasizes the importance of careful color selection and coordination. Different cultures interpret colors differently, and a savvy Web designer can avoid disappointing results and costly re-works by some upfront cultural research. "White is the color of death in Chinese culture, but purple represents death in Brazil. 

Yellow is sacred to the Chinese, but signified sadness in Greece and jealousy in France. In North America, green is typically associated with jealousy. People from tropical countries respond most favorably to warm colors, people from northern climate prefer the cooler colors" according to Keysteps. [http://www.keysteps.com/

Imagine the negative first impressions made by selecting a culturally offensive site color scheme. That's only one example of why it's time well-spent considering how color choices support a site's message, its target audience preferences and demographics. 

Abstracted from "Principles of Color Scheme in Web Design", Maura "Chip" Yost.

Communications Access

Your website is only as good as it is in facilitating contact between you and your customer. Errors have included:

  • Including only an 800 phone number when most have no international functionality
  • Failure to include an area code and / or extension.
  • Failure to list your business hours and to adequately staff your phones during that period of time.
  • Allowing an automated phone system to take international calls and alienate your potential customer.
  • Using forms exclusively instead of email links.

Font Choice

Please keep in mind that the majority of the world doesn’t have 20-20 vision. Avoid using less than 12 pitch fonts. Even then, a 12-pitch font coupled with the wrong type selection and color choice will make your site illegible.

White Space – A clean website with adequate white space can better identify what you’re trying to say. As an example you’re trying to say "Distributors Sought" with inadequate white space where you could say the same thing in a different spacing arrangement:

"Distributors Sought"

The font’s the same, the message is the same, but the visual impact is priceless.

Listing Your Distributors

There are two schools of thought to this topic:

  1. Listing your distributors is an open invitation for your competition to steal your distribution.  If you actively and aggressively support your distribution channels, this is unlikely.  Likewise, this possibility cuts both ways and may help you to expand your distribution as well.
  2. Not listing your distributors may cause confusion within your marketing organization as to who has responsibility for which parts of the world.  It also slows follow-up to prospective customers.

Make Your Site Work for You

If you’ve just spent a significant amount of time and resources in making your web presence known, why not make your web site work for you? Before you can make your site work for you, you need to determine the type of information you’re seeking to gather. We suggest that you "get away" from the office and try to determine the attributes of your best representative, distributor, reseller, VAR or whatever channel remarketer that you use. Using these attributes as an international qualification questionnaire, you can now move to the next step. Using "White Space" as we previously discussed, post a prominent notice indicating that you are seeking international agents or distributors linking that announcement to your qualification questionnaire.  Assuming that your site visitor completes your questionnaire, it tells you a significant amount about your prospective distributor:

  • Product lines
  • Sales Volume
  • Bank Reference
  • Trade References
  • Technical skill sets
  • Professional credentials
  • Number of employees
  • Number of service personnel
  • Familiarity with English

I think that you’re getting the idea. Depending upon the detail of your questionnaire, you can both qualify prospects as well as simultaneously screening respondents. For additional information, please read our companion article: Package 39.

Market Your Site

So, you’re on the WWW! Now what? Web statisticians indicate that the best search engines such as Alltheweb (http://www.alltheweb.com) and Google (http://www.google.com) index only 15-20% of the WWW. A former client who does 20% of his business on the WWW, spends 5-10 hours weekly reviewing his website statistics, targeting advertising and tweaking browser listings.   This leaves a lot of room for error, or should I say your competition. Web tools or services that you may wish to use are:

  • WWW statistics packages – this will help you to know your customer, their country of origin, search engine, browser and more. With this information, you’re now ready to carry your website to the next generation of localization and globalization by translating portions of your site.
  • Banner adds – let’s say that 20% of you international leads are originating in Germany using Yahoo. That might warrant consideration of a banner add to further promote your product.
  • Search Engine Optimization – There are both software packages as well as web service companies which assist in optimizing your site with search engines. Optimizing means high placement within the results, elimination of conflicting information and more.

Manage Your Site Bandwidth Demands

The world is not connected to a high-speed network of interconnecting T-3 hubs. Prospective customers may be charged by their local telcom for the connect time required for your state-of-the-art flash optimized web page to load. That’s if they already have downloaded the necessary browser add-ons. Consider your page load time in comparison to the target market capabilities of your prospective customers. At a minimum, show a direct access option to enter your site bypassing the flash.

Navigation Bars

Unless there’s a method to your madness and you’re getting paid for each one those mouse clicks on your site, a good international site should be no more than three clicks to whatever your international visitor is seeking whether it is sales, support or your catalog. WWW studies have indicated that the average web visitor stays for less than one minute. International visitors may stay a little longer, but every moment is potentially more costly than the same visit by a domestic customer. Consequentially, accurate and plentiful navigation bars are of paramount importance.

Techno Rhetoric

We’ve all heard "KISS" – "keep it simple stupid." Nothing could be further from the truth in designing your international website. Unless the techno word is absolutely essential to the successful marketing of your product, use simple, easy to understand descriptions that could be understood by someone with a fifth grade reading capability.

Sales Access

The No. 1 reason for your website internationally is to attract potential customers. The alternative to a website is an intranet which usually isn’t justified until you have developed your distribution / foreign office network. If you develop a website, one of your ultimate objectives is increased sales. Too many websites fail to include email links to sales departments opting instead for an information request form, which is often cumbersome and hard to understand for international customers. Albeit an attractive target for spammers, email links direct your customers to the correct party more efficiently than do request forms. Both can be included.


Date Updated: October 04, 2008


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